Bearded dragons are among the most popular reptile pets, known for their docile nature and fascinating appearance. Among the many morphs and color variations, the black bearded dragon stands out due to its striking dark pigmentation. If you’re interested in purchasing a black bearded dragon, this guide will provide essential information on availability, pricing, care, and ethical considerations.
Understanding Black Bearded Dragons
Black bearded dragons are a rare variation of the common bearded dragon (Pogona vitticeps). Their dark coloration is due to a genetic trait known as melanism, where the body produces an excess of melanin, resulting in darker skin tones. Unlike regular bearded dragons that may temporarily darken due to mood or temperature changes, a true melanistic bearded dragon maintains a consistently dark or black color.
Although melanistic bearded dragons are rare, some breeders selectively breed for this trait. However, completely black bearded dragons are extremely difficult to find, and some may only exhibit partial melanism.
Where To Buy A Black Bearded Dragon
Finding a black bearded dragon for sale can be challenging due to their rarity. They are not typically found in standard pet stores, so prospective buyers will need to seek out specialized breeders or reptile expos. Some of the best places to look include:
Reputable Breeders: Many professional breeders specialize in unique morphs, including melanistic dragons. It’s essential to research and verify that the breeder has ethical practices.
Online Reptile Stores: Websites such as MorphMarket, Underground Reptiles, and Backwater Reptiles often have listings for rare bearded dragon morphs.
Reptile Shows and Expos: Attending reptile expos can be a great way to meet breeders in person and inspect the health of available dragons.
Price Of Black Bearded Dragons
Due to their rarity, black bearded dragons are often priced higher than standard bearded dragons. The cost can vary significantly depending on factors such as genetics, age, and breeder reputation. Generally, prices range as follows:
Standard Bearded Dragon: $50 – $100
Rare Morphs (including melanistic traits): $300 – $500
Exceptional Melanistic Specimens: $1,000 – $3,000+
Keep in mind that lower-priced listings may not be genuine melanistic dragons. It’s always advisable to ask for photos, genetic lineage, and health records before making a purchase.
How To Choose A Healthy Black Bearded Dragon
When purchasing a black bearded dragon, it’s crucial to assess its health and overall well-being. Here are some factors to consider:
Alertness and Activity: Healthy bearded dragons should be active and responsive to their surroundings.
Clear Eyes and Nostrils: Avoid dragons with swollen eyes, discharge, or breathing issues.
Proper Weight and Body Condition: A healthy dragon should not be too thin or bloated.
No Visible Signs of Illness: Check for parasites, injuries, or unusual skin conditions.
Housing And Habitat Requirements
Creating an ideal habitat for a black bearded dragon is essential for its health and longevity. Here’s what you need:
- Enclosure Size
A single adult bearded dragon requires at least a 40-gallon tank, but larger enclosures (75-120 gallons) are recommended for more comfort.
- Temperature and Lighting
Basking Spot: 95-110°F
Cool Side: 75-85°F
UVB Lighting: Essential for proper calcium metabolism and bone health. Use high-quality UVB bulbs like the ReptiSun 10.0 or Arcadia T5.
- Substrate
Safe choices: Reptile carpet, newspaper, tile, or bioactive soil mix.
Avoid: Loose sand, which can cause impaction if ingested.
- Enrichment and Decor
Climbing Branches: Encourages natural behaviors.
Hides and Caves: Provides a sense of security.
Rocks and Logs: Ideal for basking and exploration.
Diet and Nutrition
Black bearded dragons follow the same diet as other bearded dragons, consisting of a mix of live insects and plant-based foods.
- Protein (Live Insects)
Juveniles (Daily Feedings): Crickets, dubia roaches, black soldier fly larvae.
Adults (2-3 Times per Week): Reduce protein intake to avoid obesity.
- Vegetables and Greens (Daily)
Staples: Collard greens, mustard greens, dandelion leaves, bell peppers.
Occasional Treats: Blueberries, strawberries, and mango slices.
- Supplements
Calcium with Vitamin D3: Prevents metabolic bone disease.
Multivitamins: Ensures proper nutrition.
Health Fnd Common Issues
Like all bearded dragons, melanistic bearded dragons can experience health issues. Some common concerns include:
Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD): Caused by insufficient calcium and UVB exposure.
Respiratory Infections: Signs include wheezing, excessive mucus, or lethargy.
Parasites: Regular fecal exams can help detect internal parasites.
Stress: Signs include constant black bearding, lack of appetite, or glass surfing.
To maintain optimal health, schedule annual vet checkups with a reptile-experienced veterinarian.
Ethical Considerations Before Buying
Check Local Laws: Some states and countries have restrictions on exotic pet ownership.
Support Ethical Breeders: Ensure the dragon was bred responsibly and not taken from the wild.
Long-Term Commitment: Bearded dragons can live 10-15 years, so make sure you’re ready for long-term care.
Conclusion
Owning a black bearded dragon can be a rewarding experience, but it requires careful planning and responsibility. Due to their rarity, finding one for sale may take time, but purchasing from a reputable breeder ensures you get a healthy and ethically raised pet. Providing the right habitat, diet, and veterinary care will ensure your dragon thrives for many years. Whether you’re an experienced reptile owner or a new enthusiast, a black bearded dragon is sure to be a fascinating and unique companion.